In 2020, Maine voted down disease.
What happened next is awesome.
As Maine goes, so goes the nation. (We hope.)
On March 3, 2020, just as news about COVID-19 was beginning to dominate the airwaves, Maine became the first state in the nation to vote directly on vaccine laws.
Maine’s childhood vaccine law eliminated non-medical exemptions for school entry, closing loopholes that threatened community immunity and put children at risk of preventable disease. At the same time, it expanded the number of qualified providers who can grant medical exemptions, ensuring families have fair access to valid exemptions while keeping health decisions in the hands of parents and child health experts.
As legislation, LD 798 passed in 2019 with broad support from parents, physicians, lawmakers, and the governor. When opponents launched a well-funded veto campaign, Maine Families for Vaccines led the No on 1 Campaign to Protect Maine’s Children. Voters delivered a decisive victory for public health, upholding the law with 72.5% support statewide.
The campaign was powered by a coalition of 64 organizations — including the American Medical Association, Barbara Bush Children’s Hospital, the Maine Medical Association, the American Nurses Association of Maine, MaineHealth, InterMed, Harvard Pilgrim Healthcare, the Maine Community Action Association, the Maine Public Health Association, the New Mainers Public Health Initiative, the Maine Council on Aging, Equality Maine, the Maine Council of Churches, and the Maine Chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics.
Wicked smart.
Before Public Law 154 passed in 2020, Maine was one of only 17 states in which families of school-aged children could use a loophole to opt out of school-required immunizations. Maine had the 4th highest rate of non-medical opt-outs, which put our community immunity below safe thresholds for disease outbreak.
Only 0.6% of Maine kindergarten parents requested medical exemptions in the 2018-2019 school year. Non-medical exemptions were requested nearly 10 times more. Since the law went into effect, the number of exemptions has dropped from 6.2% to just 1.0%.
In 2024-25, our state celebrated record high immunization rates for the second year in a row, with 97% of Maine children immunized against eight serious diseases. Our kids are protected, schools are safer, and we’re able to learn, play, and work with less worry about outbreaks of disease.